As a responsible, conscientious adult, you find out the risk factors for certain diseases and conditions. If you are aware of the risk factors, you can actively work to manage your situation. With that knowledge, you can lead a healthier, happier, and even longer life.
Although gum disease doesn’t automatically afflict people on this list, the following risk factors make it easier and more likely to struggle with this infection, either temporarily or throughout their life. Then, let’s discuss what you can do to minimize these risk factors.
Smokers
Smoking has long been known to lead to lung and oral cancer, but it also negatively impacts your pearly whites beyond discoloration from the nicotine and tobacco products themselves. This habit encourages bacterial growth in the mouth, heightening the likelihood that gum disease could set in. Vaping, although cleaner in terms of tobacco, also poses a threat for gum disease.
Those with Diabetes
Having diabetes doesn’t automatically mean you will have gum disease. Many patients have this condition and manage it well, which reduces the risk to normal levels. However, if you do not manage diabetes consistently, you may find your smile suffering the consequences. Overall, poorly handled diabetes increases your risk of several kinds of infection, including gum disease.
Pregnant Parents
During gestation, hormone levels tend to be whacky, meaning you may be more prone to certain conditions like gum disease during this time. Plus, the propensity to vomit early in pregnancy adds more acidic content to the mouth, presenting more danger to teeth.
Age, Genetics, and Medications
As you get older, you become more likely to develop gum disease and lose teeth, and for some families, the risk of infection comes from their genes. These inevitable parts of life can’t be avoided, but they may influence the health of your smile. Other influences, such as medications you’re prescribed, may come with side effects like dry mouth that can raise your risk of gum disease.
Poor Diet
Whether you struggle with your blood sugar levels or not, having a lot of sugar and carbohydrates can harm your smile. These materials feed not only your sweet tooth but also the infection-causing bacteria in your mouth. In fact, they multiply faster in a more acidic, sugary environment.
How Can I Lower My Risk of Gum Disease?
Although some risk factors are outside your control, you can make certain lifestyle choices that can help reinforce your oral health. Some of these include:
- Brushing and flossing your teeth every day.
- Attending your regular checkups and cleanings with your dentist.
- Drinking sips of water throughout each day.
- Limiting your sugar intake.
- Use antibacterial, fluoride mouthwash.
If one or more of these risk factors applies to you, don’t get discouraged. With the help of your dentist, you can still maintain a healthy smile and address any issues that come up.
About the Practice
Beach Dental’s dentists, Dr. Alexis Gersten and Dr. Jason Parli, have worked for more than 20 years to protect smiles in the Westhampton area. Serving patients from East Quogue, Manorville, Westhampton Beach, and other surrounding communities, we can address needs ranging from prevention and gum disease therapy to replacing lost teeth with dentures and dental implants. If you are concerned about gum disease and other oral conditions, schedule an appointment to be examined and treated at our office, which you can contact online or call at 631-325-0731.